To be
honest, I did not expect how vivid and powerful Wagner’s piece would be. Most of our readings up to this point were
very… scientific, I suppose. Of course,
this is to be expected considering the title of the course, and although To Know Where He Lies does bring about
very interesting ties between technology and anthropology, I found that the
most interesting pieces of the memoir we those based around the reflections of the
survivors.
One thing that struck me in
particular was the concept of a “hierarchy of sufferers,” which refers to the
placement of mothers who have lost their sons (and especially so for those who
have lost more than one) in a special status above other survivors. One reflection that was made by Nura was that
she had “only lost her brother and was not in the same category as many of the
others…Nothing could compare to losing a child” (66). I would be very interested to know how this
cultural view affected the process of identification by various outsider
groups. Did ICMP pay special
consideration to these individuals at the top of the hierarchy? Did they recognize their status as they
tested their blood and DNA?
It was
truly amazing to read about the role of technology in recovering the identities
of the victims. Although DNA technology
offers a method to narrow down the scope of the search for the missing person, I
was surprised that most of the procedures were heavily reliant on items found
near the body like articles of clothing or personal possessions. In the interview with Esefa, so many things
were indiscernible to her, but only after close examination of a jacket
reminded her of something lost so long ago (147). In her story, she was able to travel and view
the objects first hand, but not everyone is fortunate enough to have this
luxury.
Without physical evidence and first
hand confirmations, it is hard for DNA technology alone to provide closure to
some. Jasmina’s interaction with a woman
who lost her three sons and husband is an example of how even though DNA
technology “proves” the identity of a human, it does not necessarily translate to
meaningful knowledge. I am kind of reminded
of the social construction of knowledge…How does the data we scrape up from the
remains, whether it’s remnants of belongings
or DNA links, turn into something that can be used to help survivors? How is it that the fact of “knowing” so
meaningful to some, yet meaningless to others?
What else can we do to ease suffering?
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