Samuel Collin's article "Sail on! Sail on!: Anthropology, Science
Fiction, and the Enticing Future" discusses the emerging trend in
anthropology to attempt to predict future cultures and to add a sort of science
fiction aspect to the anthropological field. In this article, Collins addresses Margaret Mead's, and
others', critiques of anthropology being "temprocentric." These anthropologists believed that the
field concerned itself with only "the past, the ethnographic past and the
actual present," disregarding what anthropology could tell us about the
future. Collins also discusses the
emerging relationship between anthropology and science fiction, remarking that
science fiction writers need an understanding of anthropology (along with
physics) and that it may be the case that anthropologists who are bad science fiction
writers fall short as anthropologists in some way.
Despite being a science fiction fan myself, I believe that anthropology
must refrain from becoming a literary field and one that dabbles in predictions
as much as science fiction.
Anthropologists are scientists concerned with understanding the human
condition. This condition includes
human cultures, how our societies are structured, how these cultures exist
today, how they have evolved, and how we humans ourselves have evolved. Needless to say, anthropology covers a
wide field of topics, though an anthologist’s understanding comes from data. It is from this understanding that
anthropologists find themselves in a position to affect the future and to
better humanity's understanding of itself. However, anthropology should avoid becoming a discipline of
predicting the future. It must
avoid this as such attempts are doomed to fail. There is no way that anthropologists can try to do predict
the future without sacrificing their scientific standing. If this standing is lost, anthropology
shall loose its ability to improve society. Instead of predicting the society’s future, anthropology
must seek to guide society towards a better tomorrow by grounding our
understanding of ourselves in the facts of the past and present.
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